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Wednesday, 7 May 2008

Dutch archive news roundup: April 2008

News from the Dutch archives:

  • Several archives, museums, and other institutions cooperated to created the Image Bank WW2, with thousands of photographs from the second world war.
  • The Central Bureau for Genealogy published scans of parts of their collection online. This is a paid service. We will soon look at the online collection in our online records series.
  • Tresoar added 1750 photos of Jewish graves from Friesland to their website.
  • New records on the website of the Amsterdam city archive: archiefkaarten. These cards were copies of persoonskaarten that were made when the city of Amsterdam had to hand over the persoonskaart to another authority, usually because the subject of the card died or moved to another city. One million cards, created between 1939 and 1960, are now online.

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Wednesday, 23 April 2008

Online records: Beeldbank Amsterdam

The website

When we discussed the archiefbank from the Amsterdam city archive I promised we would look at their image database in a separate post. So, today we will take a look at the beeldbank (image database) of the Amsterdam city archive.

What do they have?

Images. The database contains currently 237,298 images, most of them of Amsterdam: 180,000 photos, 12,000 prints, almost 11,000 drawings, 30,000 designs of buildings, and a few other objects. The online collection is growing all the time, so by the time you read this the numbers may already be higher.

Is there an English interface?

No, the interface is only available in Dutch.

How do I use it?

Fill in your search phrase in the search box on the top, and optionally a period (the fields van jaar, from year, and tot jaar, until year, will become visible when you start typing in the search box) and press the red zoek button. To refine your search, check zoek in resultaat (search within result) before entering another search phrase. Check nieuwe zoekopdracht (new search) again to start a new search.

Click on an image in the search results to enlarge.In the larger image there are buttons to the left of the picture to zoom in and out. Click the cross (on the right of the red bar above the image) to close the image and go back to the search results.

How much does it cost?

Browsing the collection is free, but there are charges for downloading (currently €16.30 per image), ordering prints, and publication (€75 for publication on a website). See the price list for details.

Future plans

New images are added all the time.

Conclusion

If your ancestors were from Amsterdam, or if you want to see what the Dutch capital looked like in the past, the beeldbank is a site you should visit.

Where most image databases offer the option to download low resolution scans for personal use for free, this beeldbank charges a hefty €16.30 per image (for high resolution scans). Free download of low-res scans would be a great enhancement. Another welcome addition would be an English interface.

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Monday, 7 April 2008

Online records: Archiefbank Amsterdam

Next in our online records series are the websites of the city archives of the three largest Dutch cities: Amsterdam, Rotterdam and The Hague. Amsterdam and Rotterdam do not have any records in Genlias, and The Hague only a few, so the websites of the city archives are the main online sources for these cities.

Today we will look at the website of the Amsterdam city archive, Rotterdam and The Hague will follow in the next few days.

The website

The part the of the website of the Amsterdam city archive where you can search for records is called Archiefbank (archive database), this is the part of the website we will look at today. The website has more to offer, but that's currently all in Dutch. We will look at the image database in a later post.

What do they have?

In this post, we will look at Doopregisters (baptisms), 1564 - 1811, and Gezinskaarten (family cards, part of the population register), 1893 - 1939. There are several other databases on the sites, and many scanned but not indexed collections.

Is there an English interface?

No.

How do I use it?

The website is not easy to navigate, especially if you don't speak Dutch. I will discuss the doopregisters and gezinskaarten databases and give you direct links to the search pages. If you want to search the other databases, the best place to start is here.

Doopregisters

Let's start with the doopregisters (baptism registers) from the Amsterdam church books. On the search form you can fill in two names, one in the left column, one in the right column. If you want to search for a single name, just fill in the left column. There are fields for given name (voor), infix (tussen), and surname (achter). Check the Fuzzy box if you also want to find similar names. If you want you can select a time frame (periode), fill in the first and last day/month/year (in this order!) of the time frame you want.

Look at the example below to see how I filled in the form, looking for children of the couple Adrianus Koopman and Johanna van Grol baptized between 1770 and 1790 (click on the image to enlarge).

When you have filled in the form, click the Zoek button (the black arrow on the right). With the search form filled in as in the example, I found three search results. Hovering over the results shows the details. On the image below, you see the baptism record of dochter (daughter) Johanna. To the right of the record is a small image of the scan of this record, with the text klik op de thumbnail om scan te openen (click on the thumbnail to open the scan). If you click it you will be asked to logon: You need to be a registered user to download scans, and you need to pay for them!

I have an account, so I logged in, paid, and downloaded the image. Once you have paid for a scan, you can come back later, log in again, and view it again, you will not be charged again for the same image (but your account will be closed if you don't use it for a year).

Usually, the scan will not have more information than is already available from the index.

Gezinskaarten

The search form for gezinskaarten is quite simple. You can only search for the head of a family, and there are only four search fields: Voorletters (initials), Tussenvoegsel (infix), Achternaam (surname) and Geboortedatum (date of birth). Press the pink Zoek button to search.

In the baptism records we just looked at, all the information available in the original records is also available in the index. Unfortunately, this is not the case for the gezinskaarten index: The search results have very little information, not even the full name! If you want to know more, you will have to pay for the scans.

How much does it cost?

Searching and browsing the index is free. Prices for viewing and downloading scans vary from €0.50 for a single scan to €0.25 per scan for orders over 1,000, plus a transaction fee between €2.50 and €7.50 (depending on payment method). Paid but unused scans will be credited to your account, credits are valid for one year. If you need multiple scans, make sure you pay for all your scans at once, to avoid multiple transaction fees.

On the login window, you can select Ik wil mij nu registreren (I want to register now) to register. Registration and payment pages are also in Dutch.

Future plans

The databases we discussed are part of a larger scanning project. Many of the collections that are kept by the Amsterdam city archive are already scanned, and customers can ask for scanning of collections that are not scanned yet. When you browse the inventory of the archive, you can see in the last column if a collection is scanned, and if so, how many scans there are. You can browse the collections of the Amsterdam city archive, buy scans that are already available, or order scans when they are not available yet. Eventually, a large part of the collections will be scanned and made available online, but not indexed, and thus not searchable.

Conclusion

The user interface is clumsy: The site is hard to navigate, there is no English interface, search interfaces are inconsistent (on one search form you have to click a black arrow to start searching, on another a pink button). There is a lot of room for improvement here.

It would be nice if the gezinskaarten index contained more information, especially since the scans are often difficult to read. It is, however, a miracle that there are scans of the cards at all, as most of them were lost or heavily damaged in 1943! Fortunately for us, the cards were microfilmed in 1939. The films do show some wear and tear, after decades of use.

It is interesting that while many archives are busy indexing their collections online, the Amsterdam city archive focuses on scanning instead. It is good to see so much information available online. On the other hand, the goal should be to make information more accessible, and an easy to navigate website, preferably multilingual, would help to achieve this.

Amsterdam records are not in Genlias (but behind the screens a lot of people are working on indexing Amsterdam marriages for Genlias), and the main sources for online genealogy in Amsterdam are the pre-1811 baptism books, and the post-1893 gezinskaarten, leaving most of the 19th century unindexed.

This website is not aimed at casual ancestry searchers. If you are new to Dutch genealogy I advise you to wait for Genlias, but for an experienced researcher that knows some Dutch the archiefbank can be an extremely valuable resource.

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Friday, 13 July 2007

Dutch archives news roundup - June 2007

News from the Dutch archives.
  • Several Dutch archives have limited opening hours during July and August. Check their websites for details.
  • The Drenthe Archive presented the book In de versnelling, about cars in Drenthe in the last 100 years. There is also an exposition on the same topic in the Drenthe Archive (until August).
  • The Gelderland Archive announced a major overhaul of their website. The new website will launch in July. The archive also announced that one million Gelderland death acts are now indexed in Genlias.
  • The National Archive announced a new website about Zuid-Holland history: www.geschiedenisvanzuidholland.nl, a cooperation of several institutions in Zuid-Holland. The new website seems to be available in Dutch only.
  • It was already possible to search for gezinskaarten on the website of the Amsterdam Archive, but you can now also see the scans online. A great service if you have relatives in late-19th or early-20th century Amsterdam. This is a paid service: Searching the index is still free, but you have to pay to see scans.

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Sunday, 3 June 2007

Dutch archives news roundup - May 2007

News from the Dutch archives.

  • The National Archives opened the archives of Ordedienst and Binnenlandse Strijdkrachten, Dutch resistance movements sponsored by the Dutch government in exile during the second world war. These can be consulted on site in The Hague.
  • The National Archives have a vacancy for a new Director, as their current Director will retire at the end of this year.
  • Over half of the car license plate registrations for Friesland from the period 1906-1950 are now available online. The rest will follow this year.
  • The Amsterdam Archive opened a new and improved image bank.
  • All birth acts from Rotterdam (1811-1902) are now available in their online database. Death acts will be next.
  • The provinces Groningen, Noord-Brabant, Noord-Holland, Limburg and Zeeland have added new acts to Genlias.

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Saturday, 7 April 2007

Dutch archives news roundup - March 2007

  • The National Archive announced the addition of records from the Netherlands antilles to the Genlias project. See my earlier post on this topic.
  • The Amsterdam City Archive closed its doors on 30 March. They will spend the next few months moving to a new location. The new location will open to the public on 7 August.
  • A researcher discovered a hand-written letter by Voltaire in the Friesland archive. It is the only known Voltaire letter that is written in Dutch.
  • The Gelderland Archive discovered a 16th century album amoricum in a private collection that they have currently on loan. The album dates from before 1556 and is the oldest known Dutch album amoricum.
  • The Noord-Holland archive completed their refurbishment and reopened on a new location.

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Monday, 20 November 2006

Genealogy in Amsterdam

In an earlier post I discussed Genlias, the free, online, but still incomplete, index to the Dutch civil register.

You will not find any data from the three largest Dutch cities (Amsterdam, Rotterdam and The Hague) in Genlias. Rotterdam and The Hague maintain their own solutions and do not participate in Genlias (see my posts New website Rotterdam archives and Genealogy in The Hague).

Amsterdam will eventually add its civil register records to Genlias, but currently they are not available online. The Amsterdam municipal archive does offer several other databases on their genealogy website. The most important of these is the Doopregisters, baptism records, that cover the years 1564-1811. The interface is in Dutch. To search, click Doopregisters, then Zoek (Search) from the navigation menu on the right. In the search form, fill in first name, infix and surname at the boxes labelled Voor, tussen, Achter (leave blank what you don't need/know). Click Fuzzy if you also want to search for similar names. You can fill in a second name, if you want - you will only find records with both names on it. Limit the search to the period (Periode) you're interested in (startdate and enddate, both in the form day (D) month (M) year (J)). Press the button labelled Zoek (Search).

Hover over the names to see the full record. Click on a name to add it to your selection (you will be prompted to fill in your e-mail and to give your selection a name). If you have created a selection you will see the option Afsluiten (Finish) on the bottom right. Clicking it will close your selection. In the next screen, confirm you want to close your selection by clicking Ja (yes), or leave it open by clicking Nee (No). If you leave the option Geen mail sturen (Don't send e-mail) blank, your selection will be mailed to you. Check the option if you want to clear your selection without receiving an e-mail.

You may encounter the following Dutch words in your result set:

vaderfather
moedermother
zoonson
dochterdaughter
getuige, getuigenwitness, witnesses
pastorpriest, vicar, parson
doopbaptism
geboortebirth
religiereligion
bronsource

There are many other databases and source transcriptions dealing with Amsterdam available on the internet. See Internet resources Noord-Holland for a complete list.

Links:

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